GDP:gross domestic product
formula:GDP=I(investment)+C(consumption)+G(government spending)+(x(exprot)-m(import))
IF X>M:SURPLUS
M>X:DEFICIT
FACTOR COST=GDP at market price-indirect tax+subsidy
NET GDP=GDP-depreciation
HDI:human development index
-real GDP per capita at PPP
real GDP is norminal GDP after allowing for inflation
-education/literacy
-life expectancy
PPP:purchasing power parity
problems with the basket of goods:
-over a period of time the contents of the basket will change
-we must allow for weighting
the relative importance of a price change for different products
Diseconomies of scale
-
Diseconomies of scale occur when a business grows so large that the costs
per unit increase. As output rises, it is not inevitable that unit costs
will fa...
7 years ago